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ICD-10 Code D84.0 | Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect Symptoms, Diagnosis, Billing

Lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) defect is a rare immunodeficiency disorder characterized by impaired leukocyte adhesion and migration due to mutations affecting the LFA-1 integrin. This defect leads to increased susceptibility to infections, particularly bacterial and fungal, and can result in severe clinical manifestations. Accurate coding with ICD-10 Code D84.0 is essential for proper diagnosis, documentation, medical billing, and public health reporting, ensuring that affected individuals receive appropriate care and resources.

What is ICD-10 Code D84.0 for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect?

ICD-10 Code D84.0 represents Lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) defect, a genetic condition that impairs the immune system's ability to respond to infections. This code should be used in clinical documentation and billing when diagnosing patients with this defect, particularly when they present with recurrent infections or other related complications, ensuring accurate representation of the patient's health status.

ICD-10 Code D84.0 – Clinical Definition and Explanation of Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect

Lymphocyte function antigen-1 (LFA-1) defect is caused by mutations in the genes responsible for the LFA-1 integrin, leading to impaired leukocyte adhesion and migration. This condition can progress to severe immunodeficiency, necessitating prompt medical attention to prevent life-threatening infections.

Key Clinical Features:

  • Increased susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections.
  • Recurrent infections, particularly respiratory and skin infections.
  • Delayed wound healing and poor response to vaccinations.
  • Possible autoimmune manifestations due to dysregulated immune response.

ICD-10 Code D84.0 for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect – SOAP Notes & Clinical Use

ICD-10 Code D84.0 is utilized in SOAP notes to document the clinical presentation, assessment, and treatment of patients with LFA-1 defect. This code aids in capturing the patient's symptoms, guiding clinical decision-making, and ensuring appropriate management in both acute and chronic care settings.

What Does ICD-10 Code D84.0 for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect Mean in SOAP Notes?

In SOAP notes, ICD-10 Code D84.0 connects subjective patient-reported symptoms and objective clinical findings to a formal diagnosis of LFA-1 defect. This code is crucial for ensuring continuity of care, supporting accurate billing, and meeting EHR documentation standards.

Treatment Options for ICD-10 Code D84.0 – Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect

Management of LFA-1 defect requires urgent medical intervention to prevent severe infections. Treatment strategies may include immunoglobulin replacement therapy and prophylactic antibiotics.

Antibiotic Therapy:

  • First-line: Prophylactic antibiotics such as trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for 6-12 months.
  • Alternative: Azithromycin for patients with recurrent respiratory infections.
  • Duration: Tailored based on clinical response and infection history.

Supportive Care:

  • Regular monitoring for infections and timely treatment.
  • Vaccination against preventable diseases, considering the patient's immune status.
  • Nutritional support to enhance overall health.

Infection Control:

  • Strict hygiene practices to minimize infection risk.
  • Isolation precautions during outbreaks of infectious diseases.
  • Education on recognizing early signs of infection.

How to Document Symptoms of Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect (ICD-10 D84.0) in SOAP Notes

Subjective:

  • Patient reports recurrent respiratory infections over the past year.
  • History of delayed wound healing after minor injuries.
  • Family history of immunodeficiency disorders.

Objective:

  • Vital signs: Stable, afebrile.
  • Physical exam: Signs of previous skin infections.
  • Laboratory findings: Low immunoglobulin levels.
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SOAP Note Guidelines for Diagnosing Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect (ICD-10 Code D84.0)

Assessment:

  • Diagnosis: Lymphocyte function antigen-1 defect, moderate severity.
  • ICD-10 Code: D84.0.
  • Triggers: Recurrent infections, genetic predisposition.

Plan:

  • Initiate prophylactic antibiotic therapy.
  • Schedule immunoglobulin replacement therapy.
  • Educate patient on infection prevention strategies.
  • Follow-up in 1 month to reassess immune function.

Treatment & Plan Section for ICD-10 Code D84.0 – Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect

  • Pharmacologic treatments: Prophylactic antibiotics and immunoglobulin therapy.
  • Education on infection prevention and recognition of symptoms.
  • Monitoring: Regular follow-up visits to assess immune status.
  • Coordination with specialists for comprehensive care.

Using ICD-10 Code D84.0 for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect in Billing & SOAP Note Compliance

  • Ensure accurate documentation of symptoms and clinical findings.
  • Use D84.0 in conjunction with relevant procedure codes for billing.
  • Maintain compliance with clinical guidelines for treatment plans.
  • Document any complications or comorbidities to support coding.

ICD-10 Code D84.0 in Medical Billing and Insurance for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect

ICD-10 Code D84.0 is critical in medical billing, particularly in hospital, ER, or infectious disease care settings.

Billing Notes:

  • Document all relevant clinical findings to support the use of D84.0.
  • Use this code in conjunction with procedure codes for comprehensive billing.
  • Ensure that the patient's history of recurrent infections is clearly noted.

Common CPT Pairings:

CPT CodeDescription
36415Collection of venous blood by venipuncture.
90715Immunization administration for immunoglobulin therapy.
99214Established patient office visit, moderate complexity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Using ICD-10 Code D84.0 for Lymphocyte function antigen-1 [LFA-1] defect

What are the common symptoms of LFA-1 defect?

Common symptoms include recurrent infections, delayed wound healing, and increased susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections. Patients may also experience autoimmune issues due to immune dysregulation.

How is LFA-1 defect diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, family history assessment, and laboratory tests to measure immunoglobulin levels and leukocyte function. Genetic testing may also be performed.

What treatments are available for LFA-1 defect?

Treatment options include prophylactic antibiotics to prevent infections, immunoglobulin replacement therapy, and supportive care to manage symptoms and enhance immune function.

Is LFA-1 defect a hereditary condition?

Yes, LFA-1 defect is a genetic condition caused by mutations in the genes responsible for the LFA-1 integrin, and it can be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.

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