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ICD-10 Code C49.A0 | Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site Symptoms, Diagnosis, Billing

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare tumors originating from interstitial cells of Cajal or precursor cells in the gastrointestinal tract. They can occur anywhere in the GI tract but are most commonly found in the stomach and small intestine. The ICD-10 Code C49.A0 is essential for accurate diagnosis, documentation, and billing, ensuring proper treatment and public health reporting.

What is ICD-10 Code C49.A0 for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site?

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 represents a gastrointestinal stromal tumor located at an unspecified site. These tumors are characterized by mutations in the KIT or PDGFRA genes, leading to abnormal cell growth. This code should be used when the specific location of the tumor is not documented, facilitating appropriate clinical documentation and billing processes.

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 – Clinical Definition and Explanation of Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors are typically caused by genetic mutations that lead to uncontrolled cell proliferation. They may progress slowly or rapidly, necessitating medical intervention for symptom management and potential surgical resection.

Key Clinical Features:

  • Commonly presents with abdominal pain or discomfort.
  • May cause gastrointestinal bleeding or obstruction.
  • Can be asymptomatic in early stages, complicating diagnosis.
  • Often associated with mutations in KIT or PDGFRA genes.

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site – SOAP Notes & Clinical Use

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 is utilized in SOAP notes to document the patient's symptoms, assessment findings, and treatment plans. It is relevant in both acute and chronic care settings, ensuring comprehensive patient management.

What Does ICD-10 Code C49.A0 for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site Mean in SOAP Notes?

In SOAP notes, ICD-10 Code C49.A0 connects subjective patient-reported symptoms and objective clinical findings to a formal diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor. This code supports continuity of care, facilitates billing, and meets EHR documentation standards.

Treatment Options for ICD-10 Code C49.A0 – Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors require prompt medical attention, often necessitating hospitalization for management.

Antibiotic Therapy:

  • Not applicable as GISTs are not infectious; treatment focuses on surgical resection and targeted therapy.

Supportive Care:

  • Pain management with analgesics.
  • Nutritional support to address weight loss.
  • Monitoring for complications such as bleeding or obstruction.

Infection Control:

  • Standard precautions to prevent infection post-surgery.

How to Document Symptoms of Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site (ICD-10 C49.A0) in SOAP Notes

Subjective:

  • Patient reports intermittent abdominal pain.
  • History of nausea and vomiting.
  • Noted weight loss over the past few months.
  • No previous diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors.

Objective:

  • Abdominal tenderness on palpation.
  • Possible mass felt in the abdominal region.
  • Vital signs stable; no signs of acute distress.
  • Imaging studies pending for further evaluation.
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SOAP Note Guidelines for Diagnosing Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site (ICD-10 Code C49.A0)

Assessment:

  • Diagnosis: Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site (ICD-10 Code C49.A0).
  • Severity: Moderate, pending further imaging.
  • Contributing factors: Genetic predisposition may be considered.

Plan:

  • Refer to oncology for evaluation and management.
  • Consider surgical consultation for resection.
  • Monitor symptoms and provide supportive care.
  • Schedule follow-up in one month or sooner if symptoms worsen.

Treatment & Plan Section for ICD-10 Code C49.A0 – Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site

  • Consider imatinib (Gleevec) for targeted therapy if KIT mutation is present.
  • Educate patient on dietary modifications to manage symptoms.
  • Regular follow-up appointments to monitor tumor progression.
  • Encourage reporting of any new or worsening symptoms.

Using ICD-10 Code C49.A0 for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site in Billing & SOAP Note Compliance

  • Ensure accurate documentation of symptoms and clinical findings.
  • Use C49.A0 in conjunction with relevant procedure codes for billing.
  • Maintain clear records of treatment plans and follow-up care.
  • Document any complications or additional findings to support coding.

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 in Medical Billing and Insurance for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site

ICD-10 Code C49.A0 is crucial for accurate billing in hospital and outpatient settings.

Billing Notes:

  • Document all relevant clinical findings to support the use of C49.A0.
  • Ensure the code is used in the correct context of care.
  • Include detailed notes on treatment plans and patient education.

Common CPT Pairings:

CPT CodeDescription
99203Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of a new patient.
45380Colonoscopy, flexible, diagnostic, including collection of specimen(s) by brushing or washing.
44140Colectomy, partial; with anastomosis.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Using ICD-10 Code C49.A0 for Gastrointestinal stromal tumor, unspecified site

What are the common symptoms of gastrointestinal stromal tumors?

Common symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and unexplained weight loss. Some patients may be asymptomatic, making early detection challenging.

How is a gastrointestinal stromal tumor diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as CT scans, followed by biopsy to confirm the presence of GIST and assess genetic mutations.

What treatment options are available for gastrointestinal stromal tumors?

Treatment may include surgical resection of the tumor, targeted therapy with imatinib, and supportive care to manage symptoms and complications.

Is gastrointestinal stromal tumor hereditary?

While most GISTs are sporadic, some cases are associated with genetic syndromes such as neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) or familial GIST syndrome.

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