ICD-10 Code B00.82 | Herpes simplex myelitis Symptoms, Diagnosis, Billing

Common symptoms include fever, neck stiffness, altered mental status, and motor weakness or paralysis in the legs. Patients may also experience sensory deficits and changes in reflexes.

Diagnosis is typically made through clinical evaluation, MRI imaging, and cerebrospinal fluid analysis. The presence of the herpes simplex virus in CSF confirms the diagnosis.

Treatment primarily involves antiviral therapy with acyclovir, along with supportive care to manage symptoms and prevent complications. Hospitalization is often required for severe cases.

While the herpes simplex virus is contagious, Herpes simplex myelitis itself is not directly contagious. However, the underlying virus can be transmitted through direct contact with infected lesions or bodily fluids.