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ICD-10 Code A37.00 | Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia Symptoms, Diagnosis, Billing

Whooping cough, or pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis. It is characterized by severe coughing fits that can lead to complications, particularly in infants and young children. The ICD-10 Code A37.00 is essential for accurate diagnosis, documentation, medical billing, and public health reporting, ensuring that healthcare providers can effectively track and manage this infectious disease.

What is ICD-10 Code A37.00 for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia?

ICD-10 Code A37.00 represents whooping cough caused by Bordetella pertussis without associated pneumonia. This code is used when a patient presents with the characteristic symptoms of whooping cough, such as paroxysmal coughing, but does not exhibit signs of pneumonia. It is crucial for clinical documentation and billing to ensure appropriate treatment and management of the condition.

ICD-10 Code A37.00 – Clinical Definition and Explanation of Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia

Whooping cough is primarily caused by the bacterium Bordetella pertussis, which infects the respiratory tract. The disease progresses through stages, starting with mild respiratory symptoms and advancing to severe coughing fits that can lead to complications. Prompt medical attention is necessary to manage symptoms and prevent transmission.

Key Clinical Features:

  • Paroxysmal cough with a characteristic 'whoop' sound.
  • Coughing fits may be followed by vomiting or exhaustion.
  • Symptoms can last for several weeks, often peaking at 1-2 weeks.
  • Increased risk of complications in infants and young children.

ICD-10 Code A37.00 for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia – SOAP Notes & Clinical Use

ICD-10 Code A37.00 is utilized in SOAP notes to document the patient's symptoms, assessment, and treatment plan. It is relevant in both acute and chronic care settings, ensuring comprehensive documentation of the patient's condition and facilitating appropriate billing.

What Does ICD-10 Code A37.00 for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia Mean in SOAP Notes?

In SOAP notes, ICD-10 Code A37.00 connects subjective patient-reported symptoms and objective clinical findings to a formal diagnosis of whooping cough. This code is vital for ensuring continuity of care, supporting accurate billing, and meeting EHR documentation standards.

Treatment Options for ICD-10 Code A37.00 – Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia

Whooping cough requires prompt treatment to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. Hospitalization may be necessary in severe cases, particularly for infants.

Antibiotic Therapy:

  • First-line: Azithromycin 500 mg on day 1, then 250 mg for 4 days.
  • Alternative: Clarithromycin 500 mg twice daily for 7 days.
  • Alternative: Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for those allergic to macrolides.

Supportive Care:

  • Hydration to prevent dehydration.
  • Cough suppressants may be used cautiously.
  • Monitoring for complications, especially in young children.

Infection Control:

  • Isolate infected individuals to prevent spread.
  • Vaccination of close contacts is recommended.
  • Practice good hand hygiene and respiratory etiquette.

How to Document Symptoms of Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia (ICD-10 A37.00) in SOAP Notes

Subjective:

  • Patient reports severe coughing fits lasting several weeks.
  • Coughing episodes are followed by vomiting.
  • Patient has a history of exposure to a confirmed case of whooping cough.
  • No prior vaccination against pertussis.

Objective:

  • Wheezing noted on auscultation.
  • Respiratory rate: 28 breaths per minute.
  • Oxygen saturation: 95% on room air.
  • Coughing fits observed during examination.
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SOAP Note Guidelines for Diagnosing Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia (ICD-10 Code A37.00)

Assessment:

  • Diagnosis: Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia, moderate severity.
  • ICD-10 Code: A37.00.
  • Triggers: Recent exposure to infected individuals.

Plan:

  • Initiate antibiotic therapy as per guidelines.
  • Educate patient on symptom management and hydration.
  • Monitor respiratory status and follow up in one week.
  • Consider vaccination for household contacts.

Treatment & Plan Section for ICD-10 Code A37.00 – Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia

  • First-line pharmacologic treatment: Azithromycin or alternative antibiotics.
  • Non-pharmacologic strategies: Hydration and cough management.
  • Monitoring practices: Regular assessment of respiratory status.
  • Follow-up recommendations: Re-evaluate in 1-2 weeks for symptom resolution.

Using ICD-10 Code A37.00 for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia in Billing & SOAP Note Compliance

  • Select accurate subcodes based on clinical severity or complications.
  • Document symptoms clearly under Subjective (S) and Objective (O) in SOAP notes.
  • Ensure treatment plans align with clinical guidelines to support justified billing.
  • Only list CPT codes that are commonly billed with ICD-10 Code A37.00 based on standard medical coding practices.

ICD-10 Code A37.00 in Medical Billing and Insurance for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia

ICD-10 Code A37.00 is critical in medical billing, particularly in hospital, emergency room, or infectious disease care settings.

Billing Notes:

  • Ensure accurate documentation of symptoms and treatment to support claims.
  • Use this code in settings where whooping cough is diagnosed or treated.
  • Include key chart elements such as patient history and clinical findings.

Common CPT Pairings:

CPT CodeDescription
99213Established patient office visit, level 3.
36415Collection of venous blood by venipuncture.
94640Pressurized inhalation treatment for acute airway obstruction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Using ICD-10 Code A37.00 for Whooping cough due to Bordetella pertussis without pneumonia

What are the main symptoms of whooping cough?

The main symptoms include severe coughing fits that may end with a 'whoop' sound, vomiting after coughing, and exhaustion. Symptoms can last for several weeks and may worsen at night.

How is whooping cough treated?

Treatment typically involves antibiotics to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms. Supportive care, such as hydration and cough management, is also important.

Is whooping cough contagious?

Yes, whooping cough is highly contagious and can spread through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Vaccination is key to prevention.

When should I seek medical attention for whooping cough?

Medical attention should be sought if the patient experiences severe coughing fits, difficulty breathing, or if symptoms worsen, especially in infants and young children.

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