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ICD-10 Code A07.2 | Cryptosporidiosis Symptoms, Diagnosis, Billing

Cryptosporidiosis is an intestinal infection caused by the protozoan parasite Cryptosporidium. It is clinically significant due to its potential to cause severe diarrhea, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. Accurate coding with ICD-10 Code A07.2 is essential for proper diagnosis, documentation, medical billing, and public health reporting, ensuring that healthcare providers can effectively manage and track this infectious disease.

What is ICD-10 Code A07.2 for Cryptosporidiosis?

ICD-10 Code A07.2 specifically represents Cryptosporidiosis, an infection characterized by watery diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea. This code should be used in clinical documentation and billing when a patient presents with symptoms consistent with this condition, particularly following exposure to contaminated water or food sources.

ICD-10 Code A07.2 – Clinical Definition and Explanation of Cryptosporidiosis

Cryptosporidiosis is caused by the ingestion of Cryptosporidium oocysts, leading to gastrointestinal symptoms. The condition can progress rapidly, especially in immunocompromised patients, necessitating prompt medical attention to prevent dehydration and other complications.

Key Clinical Features:

  • Watery diarrhea, often profuse
  • Abdominal cramps and pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Fever and malaise

ICD-10 Code A07.2 for Cryptosporidiosis – SOAP Notes & Clinical Use

In SOAP notes, ICD-10 Code A07.2 is utilized to document the patient's symptoms, assessment findings, and treatment plans. It is relevant in both acute and chronic care settings, ensuring comprehensive patient management and accurate billing.

What Does ICD-10 Code A07.2 for Cryptosporidiosis Mean in SOAP Notes?

ICD-10 Code A07.2 connects subjective patient-reported symptoms and objective clinical findings to a formal diagnosis of Cryptosporidiosis. This code is crucial for ensuring continuity of care, supporting accurate billing, and meeting EHR documentation standards.

Treatment Options for ICD-10 Code A07.2 – Cryptosporidiosis

Cryptosporidiosis may require hospitalization in severe cases, particularly for those at risk of dehydration. Treatment focuses on supportive care and, in some cases, specific therapies.

Antibiotic Therapy:

  • Nitazoxanide (first-line), 500 mg orally twice daily for 3 days
  • Alternative: Paromomycin, 25-35 mg/kg/day for 7 days
  • Supportive antibiotics may be considered in immunocompromised patients

Supportive Care:

  • Oral rehydration solutions to prevent dehydration
  • Intravenous fluids for severe cases
  • Symptomatic treatment for abdominal pain and nausea

Infection Control:

  • Strict hand hygiene practices
  • Isolation of infected individuals during outbreaks
  • Monitoring and testing of water sources in endemic areas

How to Document Symptoms of Cryptosporidiosis (ICD-10 A07.2) in SOAP Notes

Subjective:

  • Patient reports watery diarrhea for 3 days
  • Complains of abdominal cramps and nausea
  • History of recent travel to an area with known outbreaks
  • No significant past medical history noted

Objective:

  • Vital signs: BP 110/70, HR 90, Temp 100.4°F
  • Abdominal tenderness on palpation
  • Stool sample positive for Cryptosporidium
  • Dehydration signs: dry mucous membranes
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SOAP Note Guidelines for Diagnosing Cryptosporidiosis (ICD-10 Code A07.2)

Assessment:

  • Diagnosis: Cryptosporidiosis, moderate severity
  • ICD-10 Code: A07.2
  • Recent travel to endemic area identified as a trigger
  • Consider immunocompromised status as a contributing factor

Plan:

  • Initiate oral rehydration therapy
  • Prescribe Nitazoxanide 500 mg orally twice daily for 3 days
  • Educate patient on hygiene practices to prevent spread
  • Schedule follow-up in 3 days to reassess hydration status

Treatment & Plan Section for ICD-10 Code A07.2 – Cryptosporidiosis

  • First-line treatment with Nitazoxanide for symptomatic relief
  • Encourage fluid intake and monitor hydration status
  • Educate on prevention strategies, including safe food and water practices
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor recovery and manage any complications

Using ICD-10 Code A07.2 for Cryptosporidiosis in Billing & SOAP Note Compliance

  • Ensure accurate documentation of symptoms and clinical findings under Subjective (S) and Objective (O) sections
  • Use ICD-10 Code A07.2 in all relevant billing scenarios to support claims
  • Align treatment plans with clinical guidelines to justify billing
  • Include only relevant CPT codes that correspond with the diagnosis and treatment provided

ICD-10 Code A07.2 in Medical Billing and Insurance for Cryptosporidiosis

ICD-10 Code A07.2 is critical in billing for hospital, ER, or infectious disease care related to Cryptosporidiosis.

Billing Notes:

  • Document all relevant symptoms and history to support the diagnosis
  • Use A07.2 in outpatient and inpatient settings for accurate billing
  • Ensure that all treatment plans are clearly outlined in the medical record
  • Include patient education and follow-up plans in documentation

Common CPT Pairings:

CPT CodeDescription
99213Established patient office visit, low complexity
87506Infectious agent detection by nucleic acid (e.g., PCR) for Cryptosporidium
96372Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection
99285Emergency department visit, high severity

Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Using ICD-10 Code A07.2 for Cryptosporidiosis

What are the common symptoms of Cryptosporidiosis?

Common symptoms include watery diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Symptoms can vary in severity and may be more pronounced in immunocompromised individuals.

How is Cryptosporidiosis transmitted?

Cryptosporidiosis is primarily transmitted through ingestion of contaminated water or food. It can also spread through contact with infected individuals or animals.

When should I use ICD-10 Code A07.2?

ICD-10 Code A07.2 should be used when a patient presents with symptoms consistent with Cryptosporidiosis, particularly following exposure to contaminated sources.

What is the treatment for Cryptosporidiosis?

Treatment typically involves supportive care, including hydration and symptomatic relief. Nitazoxanide may be prescribed for symptomatic patients, especially those with severe diarrhea.

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