Overview of CPT Code 24660: Open treatment of distal radius fracture
CPT Code 24660 refers to the open surgical treatment of a fracture in the distal radius, which is the larger of the two bones in the forearm. This procedure is typically performed when a fracture is displaced or unstable, requiring surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the bone.
When CPT Code 24660 is Used?
This procedure is indicated in several clinical scenarios.
- Displaced distal radius fracture requiring surgical intervention.
- Fractures that cannot be adequately aligned through closed reduction.
- Fractures associated with significant soft tissue injury.
- Fractures in patients with multiple comorbidities that complicate healing.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may present with various symptoms that suggest the need for surgical treatment.
- Severe pain in the wrist or forearm.
- Swelling and bruising around the fracture site.
- Deformity or abnormal positioning of the wrist.
- Inability to move the wrist or fingers.
Causes and Risk Factors
Understanding the causes and risk factors can help in prevention and management.
- Falls, particularly in older adults.
- Sports injuries, especially in contact sports.
- Osteoporosis, which weakens bones.
- High-impact accidents, such as motor vehicle collisions.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Several diagnostic tests are essential for confirming the need for surgery.
- X-rays to assess the fracture type and displacement.
- CT scans for detailed imaging of complex fractures.
- MRI if soft tissue injury is suspected.
Procedure Description
The open treatment of a distal radius fracture involves several key steps.
- Administer anesthesia to ensure patient comfort.
- Make an incision over the fracture site to access the bone.
- Realign the fractured bone fragments into their proper position.
- Stabilize the fracture using plates, screws, or pins.
- Close the incision with sutures and apply a dressing.
Preparation for the Procedure
Proper preparation is crucial for a successful outcome.
- Avoid eating or drinking for at least 8 hours before surgery.
- Discuss medications with your doctor, especially blood thinners.
- Arrange for transportation to and from the hospital.
- Wear loose, comfortable clothing on the day of the procedure.
Recovery and Aftercare
Post-operative care is vital for healing.
- Expected recovery period is typically 6 to 12 weeks.
- Keep the surgical site clean and dry.
- Follow prescribed pain management and anti-inflammatory medications.
- Attend follow-up appointments for monitoring and possible physical therapy.
Possible Complications
While complications are rare, they can occur.
- Infection at the surgical site.
- Nerve or blood vessel damage.
- Nonunion or malunion of the fracture.
- Stiffness or loss of motion in the wrist.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Regular follow-up is essential for monitoring recovery.
- Initial follow-up within 1-2 weeks post-surgery.
- Subsequent visits every 4-6 weeks until healing is confirmed.
- Physical therapy may be recommended to regain strength and mobility.
Alternative Treatments
In some cases, non-surgical options may be considered.
- Closed reduction and immobilization with a cast.
- Physical therapy for minor fractures.
- Pain management with medications and rest.
Home Care Tips
Patients can take several steps to aid recovery at home.
- Keep the wrist elevated to reduce swelling.
- Apply ice packs to the area as needed.
- Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities until cleared by a doctor.
- Follow all post-operative instructions carefully.
Patient Education & Prevention
Education is key to preventing future injuries.
- Engage in weight-bearing exercises to strengthen bones.
- Ensure home safety to prevent falls.
- Consider bone density testing if at risk for osteoporosis.
- Wear protective gear during sports activities.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 24660
Category: Surgical Procedures
Common Modifiers:
- 50 - Bilateral procedure
- RT - Right side
- LT - Left side
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $5,000 to $15,000.
- Insurance typically covers a significant portion of the procedure.
- Out-of-pocket costs depend on the specific insurance plan.
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