Overview of CPT Code 24343:Arthroscopy, shoulder, with rotator cuff repair
CPT Code 24343 refers to a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed on the shoulder to repair a torn rotator cuff. This procedure is typically done using an arthroscope, a small camera that allows the surgeon to visualize the inside of the shoulder joint.
When CPT Code 24343 is Used?
This procedure is indicated in various clinical scenarios.
- Significant rotator cuff tears that cause pain and limit shoulder function.
- Persistent shoulder pain despite conservative treatment options.
- Tears that are causing weakness in the shoulder.
- Acute injuries resulting in rotator cuff tears.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may report several symptoms that suggest the need for this procedure.
- Chronic shoulder pain that worsens with activity.
- Limited range of motion in the shoulder.
- Weakness in the arm or shoulder.
- Difficulty performing overhead activities.
Causes and Risk Factors
Understanding the causes and risk factors can help in prevention and management.
- Age-related degeneration of the rotator cuff.
- Acute injuries from falls or accidents.
- Repetitive overhead activities, such as in certain sports or occupations.
- Previous shoulder injuries or surgeries.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Several diagnostic tests may be performed to confirm the need for surgery.
- MRI of the shoulder to visualize the rotator cuff.
- Ultrasound imaging to assess the extent of the tear.
- X-rays to rule out other shoulder conditions.
Procedure Description
The procedure involves several key steps.
- The patient is placed under general anesthesia.
- Small incisions are made around the shoulder joint.
- An arthroscope is inserted to visualize the rotator cuff.
- The torn edges of the rotator cuff are identified and prepared.
- Sutures are used to repair the torn rotator cuff.
- The incisions are closed with sutures or adhesive strips.
Preparation for the Procedure
Proper preparation is essential for a successful surgery.
- Avoid eating or drinking after midnight before the surgery.
- Discuss any medications with your doctor, especially blood thinners.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure.
- Wear loose-fitting clothing on the day of surgery.
Recovery and Aftercare
Recovery can vary, but some general guidelines apply.
- Rest the shoulder and avoid lifting heavy objects for several weeks.
- Follow up with physical therapy as recommended.
- Keep the surgical site clean and dry.
- Take prescribed pain medications as needed.
Possible Complications
While complications are rare, they can occur.
- Infection at the surgical site.
- Persistent pain or stiffness in the shoulder.
- Re-tear of the rotator cuff.
- Nerve or blood vessel injury.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Follow-up care is crucial for monitoring recovery.
- Initial follow-up appointment within 1-2 weeks post-surgery.
- Regular check-ups to assess healing and progress.
- Physical therapy sessions as prescribed.
Alternative Treatments
There are non-surgical options available for managing rotator cuff issues.
- Physical therapy to strengthen shoulder muscles.
- Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation.
- Activity modification to avoid aggravating the injury.
- Pain management strategies, including over-the-counter medications.
Home Care Tips
Patients can take several steps to aid recovery at home.
- Apply ice to the shoulder to reduce swelling.
- Follow the prescribed rehabilitation exercises.
- Avoid activities that may strain the shoulder.
- Maintain a healthy diet to support healing.
Patient Education & Prevention
Education on prevention can help reduce the risk of recurrence.
- Engage in shoulder-strengthening exercises.
- Avoid repetitive overhead activities when possible.
- Use proper techniques during sports and physical activities.
- Regularly consult with a healthcare provider for shoulder health.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 24343
Category: Surgical Procedures
Common Modifiers:
- 50 - Bilateral procedure
- RT - Right side
- LT - Left side
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $10,000 to $20,000.
- Insurance typically covers the procedure if deemed medically necessary.
- Out-of-pocket costs depend on the insurance plan and deductible.
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