Overview of CPT Code 23332: Excision of benign skin lesion, face, ears, scalp
CPT Code 23332 refers to the surgical excision of benign skin lesions located on the face, ears, or scalp. This procedure is performed to remove non-cancerous growths that may cause cosmetic concerns or discomfort.
When CPT Code 23332 is Used?
This code is applicable in various clinical scenarios.
- Presence of a benign skin lesion causing cosmetic concerns.
- Lesions that are symptomatic, such as itching or irritation.
- Lesions that have changed in appearance or size.
- Patient request for removal of a benign lesion for aesthetic reasons.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may report several symptoms that lead to the consideration of this procedure.
- Visible growth on the skin that is changing in size or color.
- Itching or irritation at the site of the lesion.
- Bleeding or oozing from the lesion.
- Discomfort or pain associated with the lesion.
Causes and Risk Factors
Understanding the causes and risk factors can help in prevention.
- Genetic predisposition to skin lesions.
- Sun exposure leading to skin changes.
- Previous skin injuries or infections.
- Certain skin conditions like seborrheic keratosis.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Before the excision, certain diagnostic tests may be performed.
- Physical examination of the lesion.
- Dermatoscopy to assess the lesion's characteristics.
- Biopsy if there is any suspicion of malignancy.
Procedure Description
The excision procedure involves several key steps.
- Patient is positioned comfortably and the area is cleaned.
- Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area.
- The surgeon excises the lesion along with a margin of healthy tissue.
- The wound is closed with sutures or adhesive strips.
- Post-operative care instructions are provided.
Preparation for the Procedure
Patients should follow specific guidelines before the procedure.
- Avoid blood thinners like aspirin for a week prior.
- Inform the doctor of any allergies or medications.
- Arrive with clean skin, free of lotions or makeup.
- Arrange for transportation if sedation is used.
Recovery and Aftercare
Post-procedure recovery is crucial for healing.
- Expect some swelling and tenderness at the site.
- Keep the area clean and dry for the first few days.
- Follow-up for suture removal as directed.
- Use prescribed pain relief medications as needed.
Possible Complications
While generally safe, there are potential risks.
- Infection at the excision site.
- Scarring or changes in skin pigmentation.
- Delayed healing or wound dehiscence.
- Allergic reaction to anesthesia.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Follow-up care is essential for monitoring recovery.
- Schedule a follow-up appointment within 1-2 weeks.
- Monitor for signs of infection or complications.
- Discuss pathology results if a biopsy was performed.
Alternative Treatments
There are non-surgical options for managing benign lesions.
- Cryotherapy to freeze off the lesion.
- Topical treatments for certain skin conditions.
- Laser therapy for cosmetic improvement.
Home Care Tips
Patients can follow these tips for better recovery.
- Keep the excision site clean and dry.
- Avoid sun exposure on the healing area.
- Do not pick at scabs or sutures.
- Use gentle moisturizers as advised.
Patient Education & Prevention
Education is key to preventing future lesions.
- Regular skin checks for new or changing lesions.
- Use sunscreen to protect skin from UV damage.
- Avoid excessive sun exposure, especially during peak hours.
- Maintain a healthy skin care routine.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 23332
Category: Surgery
Common Modifiers:
- 50 - Bilateral procedure
- 59 - Distinct procedural service
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $200 to $1,000.
- Insurance may cover the procedure if deemed medically necessary.
- Check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details.
Related CPT Codes
- 11400 - Excision, benign skin lesion, face, ears, scalp, neck; excised diameter over 4.0 cm.
- 11401 - Excision, benign skin lesion, face, ears, scalp, neck; excised diameter over 4.0 cm.
- 11402 - Excision, benign skin lesion, face, ears, scalp, neck; excised diameter over 4.0 cm.
- 11403 - Excision, benign skin lesion, face, ears, scalp; excised diameter over 4.0 cm.
- 11406 - Excision, benign skin lesion; face, ears, scalp, neck, excised diameter over 4.0 cm