Overview of CPT Code 23110:'Excision of benign lesion, shoulder'
CPT Code 23110 refers to the surgical excision of a benign lesion located on the shoulder. This procedure is performed to remove non-cancerous growths that may cause discomfort, cosmetic concerns, or other complications.
When CPT Code 23110 is Used?
This code is applicable in various clinical scenarios.
- Presence of a benign tumor or cyst on the shoulder.
- Lesions causing pain or discomfort.
- Cosmetic concerns regarding the appearance of the shoulder.
- Lesions that are suspected to be problematic or require histological examination.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may report several symptoms that lead to the consideration of this procedure.
- Visible lump or growth on the shoulder.
- Pain or tenderness in the area of the lesion.
- Itching or irritation around the lesion.
- Limited range of motion due to the lesion.
Causes and Risk Factors
Understanding the causes and risk factors can help in prevention and early detection.
- Genetic predisposition to skin lesions.
- Previous skin injuries or infections.
- Chronic skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis.
- Sun exposure leading to skin changes.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Certain tests may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis before proceeding with the excision.
- Physical examination of the lesion.
- Ultrasound imaging to assess the lesion's characteristics.
- Biopsy to determine the nature of the lesion.
Procedure Description
The excision procedure involves several key steps.
- Patient is positioned comfortably and the shoulder area is cleaned.
- Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area.
- An incision is made around the lesion to excise it completely.
- The lesion is removed and sent for pathological examination if necessary.
- The incision is closed with sutures or adhesive strips.
Preparation for the Procedure
Proper preparation can enhance the success of the procedure.
- Avoid blood thinners and certain medications as advised by the physician.
- Inform the doctor about any allergies or medical conditions.
- Arrange for transportation post-procedure if sedation is used.
- Wear loose-fitting clothing to allow easy access to the shoulder.
Recovery and Aftercare
Post-procedure care is crucial for optimal recovery.
- Rest the shoulder and avoid strenuous activities for a few days.
- Keep the incision site clean and dry.
- Follow up with the physician for suture removal if applicable.
- Use prescribed pain medications as needed.
Possible Complications
While complications are rare, they can occur.
- Infection at the incision site.
- Scarring or changes in skin pigmentation.
- Recurrence of the lesion.
- Nerve damage leading to altered sensation.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Follow-up appointments are essential for monitoring recovery.
- Schedule a follow-up visit within 1-2 weeks post-procedure.
- Monitor for signs of infection or complications.
- Discuss pathology results if the lesion was sent for analysis.
Alternative Treatments
In some cases, non-surgical options may be considered.
- Observation for asymptomatic lesions.
- Cryotherapy to freeze and remove the lesion.
- Laser therapy for superficial lesions.
Home Care Tips
Simple home care can aid in recovery.
- Keep the area clean and dry.
- Avoid picking at the incision site.
- Apply ice packs to reduce swelling if needed.
- Follow a healthy diet to support healing.
Patient Education & Prevention
Educating patients can help prevent future lesions.
- Regular skin checks for new or changing lesions.
- Use sunscreen to protect skin from UV damage.
- Avoid skin trauma and irritants.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 23110
Category: Surgery
Common Modifiers:
- 50 - Bilateral procedure
- 59 - Distinct procedural service
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $500 to $2,000 depending on complexity.
- Most insurance plans cover the procedure if deemed medically necessary.
- Out-of-pocket costs may apply based on the insurance policy.
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