Overview of CPT Code 19282:Placement of breast tissue expander
CPT Code 19282 refers to the surgical procedure for the placement of a breast tissue expander, which is often used in breast reconstruction following mastectomy or lumpectomy. This procedure allows for gradual expansion of the breast tissue to accommodate a permanent implant.
When CPT Code 19282 is Used?
This procedure is indicated in various clinical scenarios.
- Breast reconstruction after mastectomy due to breast cancer.
- Reconstruction following lumpectomy for breast cancer treatment.
- Correction of breast asymmetry.
- Preparation for permanent breast implant placement.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may present with specific symptoms that warrant this procedure.
- Desire for breast reconstruction post-mastectomy.
- Physical discomfort or dissatisfaction with breast shape.
- Psychological distress related to breast loss.
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors may lead to the need for this procedure.
- Diagnosis of breast cancer requiring mastectomy.
- Genetic predisposition to breast cancer.
- Previous breast surgeries that altered breast structure.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Certain tests are essential to evaluate the patient's condition prior to surgery.
- Mammography to assess breast tissue.
- MRI for detailed imaging of breast anatomy.
- Biopsy to confirm cancer diagnosis.
Procedure Description
The procedure involves several key steps.
- Administer anesthesia to the patient.
- Make an incision in the breast area.
- Create a pocket for the tissue expander.
- Insert the tissue expander into the pocket.
- Close the incision with sutures.
Preparation for the Procedure
Patients should follow specific guidelines before the surgery.
- Consult with the surgeon about medical history and medications.
- Avoid blood thinners and certain supplements as advised.
- Arrange for post-operative transportation.
Recovery and Aftercare
Post-operative care is crucial for recovery.
- Rest for several days post-surgery.
- Follow-up appointments to monitor healing.
- Keep the surgical site clean and dry.
Possible Complications
As with any surgical procedure, there are potential risks.
- Infection at the surgical site.
- Bleeding or hematoma formation.
- Capsular contracture around the expander.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Regular follow-up is essential for monitoring recovery.
- Initial follow-up within one week post-surgery.
- Subsequent visits every few weeks to assess expansion.
- Long-term follow-up to evaluate implant placement.
Alternative Treatments
There are non-surgical options available.
- Prosthetic breast forms for external use.
- Counseling and support groups for emotional support.
- Physical therapy for post-surgical recovery.
Home Care Tips
Patients can take steps to aid their recovery at home.
- Avoid strenuous activities for several weeks.
- Wear a supportive bra as recommended.
- Monitor for signs of infection such as redness or swelling.
Patient Education & Prevention
Education is key to preventing complications.
- Understand the importance of follow-up care.
- Be aware of signs of complications.
- Discuss any concerns with healthcare providers.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 19282
Category: Surgery
Common Modifiers:
- 50 (bilateral procedure)
- RT (right side)
- LT (left side)
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $5,000 to $15,000.
- Insurance may cover the procedure if deemed medically necessary.
- Out-of-pocket costs depend on the insurance plan.
Related CPT Codes
References and Sources