Overview of CPT Code 19083: Breast Biopsy, Stereotactic, Needle

CPT Code 19083 refers to a stereotactic needle biopsy of the breast, a minimally invasive procedure used to obtain tissue samples from suspicious breast lesions identified through imaging techniques.

When CPT Code 19083 is Used?

This procedure is indicated in various clinical scenarios.

Presence of a suspicious mass or lesion detected on a mammogram.
Abnormal findings on breast ultrasound.
Follow-up of previously identified breast abnormalities.
Assessment of breast tissue for cancer diagnosis.

Symptoms Indicating This Procedure

Patients may report several symptoms that warrant a biopsy.

Palpable lump or mass in the breast.
Changes in breast shape or size.
Nipple discharge that is bloody or clear.
Skin changes over the breast, such as dimpling or puckering.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors may increase the likelihood of breast abnormalities.

Family history of breast cancer.
Genetic mutations such as BRCA1 or BRCA2.
Age, particularly women over 50.
Previous breast biopsies or radiation therapy to the chest.

Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure

Prior to the biopsy, certain tests are typically performed.

Mammography to identify suspicious areas.
Breast ultrasound for further evaluation.
MRI of the breast in complex cases.
Fine needle aspiration cytology if indicated.

Procedure Description

The procedure involves several key steps.

Patient is positioned comfortably, usually lying face down.
Imaging guidance is used to locate the lesion.
Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area.
A small incision is made, and a needle is inserted to obtain tissue samples.
Multiple samples may be taken to ensure adequate tissue for diagnosis.
The incision is closed with a small bandage.

Preparation for the Procedure

Patients should follow specific guidelines before the biopsy.

Avoid blood thinners for several days prior to the procedure.
Inform the doctor of any allergies or medications being taken.
Wear comfortable clothing and avoid wearing deodorant or lotions on the day of the procedure.
Arrange for transportation home if sedation is used.

Recovery and Aftercare

Post-procedure care is essential for recovery.

Rest for the remainder of the day after the procedure.
Apply ice packs to reduce swelling and discomfort.
Keep the biopsy site clean and dry; follow specific wound care instructions.
Over-the-counter pain relievers may be used as needed.

Possible Complications

While generally safe, there are potential risks.

Bleeding or hematoma at the biopsy site.
Infection at the incision site.
Discomfort or pain in the breast.
Allergic reaction to anesthesia.

Secure, compliant, and built for trust

HIPAA-compliant and designed with privacy in mind, your patient’s data is protected. Focus on care while we safeguard your information.

Learn more

Post-Procedure Follow-Up

Follow-up care is important for monitoring.

Schedule a follow-up appointment within a week to discuss results.
Monitor the biopsy site for signs of infection or complications.
Additional imaging or treatment may be required based on biopsy results.

Alternative Treatments

There are non-surgical options for managing breast abnormalities.

Regular monitoring with imaging for benign lesions.
Medications for hormonal therapy in certain cases.
Lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise, to reduce risk.

Home Care Tips

Patients can take steps to aid recovery at home.

Avoid strenuous activities for a few days post-procedure.
Keep the biopsy site clean and dry.
Monitor for any unusual symptoms and contact a healthcare provider if they occur.
Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet.