Overview of CPT Code 17101: Destruction of Benign Skin Lesion(s), First Lesion

Overview of CPT Code 17101: Destruction of Benign Skin Lesion(s), First Lesion

CPT Code 17101 refers to the procedure for the destruction of a single benign skin lesion using methods such as cryotherapy, electrosurgery, or laser treatment. This procedure is commonly performed in dermatology to remove non-cancerous growths that may cause discomfort or cosmetic concerns.

When CPT Code 17101 is Used?

This code is applicable in various clinical scenarios.

• Removal of a single benign skin lesion that is symptomatic or bothersome to the patient.
• Lesions that are growing or changing in appearance.
• Cosmetic concerns regarding the appearance of a benign lesion.

Symptoms Indicating This Procedure

Patients may report various symptoms that lead to the consideration of this procedure.

• Itching or irritation at the site of the lesion.
• Bleeding or oozing from the lesion.
• Changes in color or size of the lesion.
• Cosmetic concerns regarding the appearance of the lesion.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors can contribute to the development of benign skin lesions.

• Sun exposure leading to actinic keratosis.
• Genetic predisposition to certain skin conditions.
• Hormonal changes affecting skin growth.
• Chronic irritation or trauma to the skin.

Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure

Certain tests may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis before proceeding.

• Visual examination of the lesion by a dermatologist.
• Dermatoscopy to assess the characteristics of the lesion.
• Biopsy if there is uncertainty about the benign nature of the lesion.

Procedure Description

The procedure involves several key steps.

• Patient is positioned comfortably and the area around the lesion is cleaned.
• Local anesthesia is administered to minimize discomfort.
• The benign lesion is destroyed using the chosen method (cryotherapy, electrosurgery, or laser).
• The area is cleaned again and a dressing may be applied.

Preparation for the Procedure

Patients should follow specific guidelines before the procedure.

• Avoid blood thinners and certain medications as advised by the physician.
• Do not apply any topical products to the lesion on the day of the procedure.
• Arrive at the appointment with clean skin.

Recovery and Aftercare

Post-procedure care is essential for optimal healing.

• Keep the area clean and dry for the first few days.
• Apply any prescribed ointments as directed.
• Avoid sun exposure on the treated area until healed.
• Monitor for signs of infection such as increased redness or discharge.

Possible Complications

While generally safe, there are potential risks associated with the procedure.

• Infection at the site of the lesion.
• Scarring or changes in skin pigmentation.
• Recurrence of the lesion if not completely removed.

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Post-Procedure Follow-Up

Follow-up appointments are important for monitoring recovery.

• Typically scheduled 1-2 weeks after the procedure to assess healing.
• Additional follow-ups may be needed if complications arise.

Alternative Treatments

There are non-surgical options available for managing benign skin lesions.

• Topical treatments such as retinoids or corticosteroids.
• Observation for lesions that are not symptomatic.
• Cryotherapy or laser treatments performed in a less invasive manner.

Home Care Tips

Patients can take steps at home to aid recovery.

• Keep the area clean and avoid picking at scabs.
• Use sunscreen to protect the area from UV exposure.
• Stay hydrated and maintain a healthy diet to support skin healing.

Patient Education & Prevention

Educating patients on prevention can help reduce recurrence.

• Regular skin checks for new or changing lesions.
• Use of sunscreen to prevent sun damage.
• Avoiding known irritants that may cause skin lesions.

Billing and Coding Information

CPT Code: 17101

Category: Surgical Procedures

Common Modifiers:

• -25
• -59

Average Cost and Insurance Coverage

Costs can vary based on location and insurance.

• Average cost ranges from $150 to $500 depending on the complexity.
• Most insurance plans cover the procedure if deemed medically necessary.

Related CPT Codes

• 17110 - Destruction of benign skin lesions, up to 14 lesions
• 17111 - Destruction of benign skin lesions, up to 14 lesions
• 17000 - Destruction of benign skin lesions

References and Sources

• American Academy of Dermatology
• Mayo Clinic - Skin Lesions