Overview of CPT Code 12002: Simple repair of superficial wound, face, ears, eyelids, scalp, neck

CPT Code 12002 refers to the simple repair of superficial wounds located on the face, ears, eyelids, scalp, or neck. This procedure is typically performed to close lacerations or abrasions that do not involve deeper structures, ensuring proper healing and cosmetic appearance.

When CPT Code 12002 is Used?

This code is applicable in various clinical scenarios.

Lacerations on the face or neck that are less than 2.5 cm in length.
Superficial wounds from minor accidents or falls.
Abrasions that require closure for cosmetic reasons.
Wounds that are clean and do not show signs of infection.

Symptoms Indicating This Procedure

Patients may present with specific symptoms that necessitate this procedure.

Visible cuts or lacerations on the face, ears, eyelids, scalp, or neck.
Bleeding from the wound site.
Pain or tenderness around the wound.
Swelling or redness in the area surrounding the injury.

Causes and Risk Factors

Understanding the causes and risk factors can help in prevention.

Accidental cuts from sharp objects.
Sports injuries leading to facial trauma.
Falls resulting in abrasions or lacerations.
Workplace accidents involving tools or machinery.

Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure

Certain tests may be conducted to ensure the appropriateness of the procedure.

Physical examination of the wound.
Assessment for signs of infection.
Possible imaging if deeper structures are suspected to be involved.

Procedure Description

The procedure involves several key steps.

Clean the wound thoroughly with saline or antiseptic solution.
Administer local anesthesia to minimize discomfort.
Carefully align the edges of the wound.
Use sutures or adhesive strips to close the wound.
Apply a sterile dressing to protect the area.

Preparation for the Procedure

Patients should follow specific guidelines before the procedure.

Avoid eating or drinking for a few hours if sedation is planned.
Inform the healthcare provider of any allergies.
Discuss any medications currently being taken.
Arrive at the appointment with clean skin around the wound area.

Recovery and Aftercare

Post-procedure care is crucial for healing.

Keep the wound clean and dry for the first few days.
Change the dressing as instructed by the healthcare provider.
Monitor for signs of infection such as increased redness or discharge.
Avoid strenuous activities that may stress the wound for at least a week.

Possible Complications

While complications are rare, they can occur.

Infection at the wound site.
Scarring or poor cosmetic outcome.
Delayed healing.
Allergic reaction to sutures or adhesive materials.

Secure, compliant, and built for trust

HIPAA-compliant and designed with privacy in mind, your patient’s data is protected. Focus on care while we safeguard your information.

Learn more

Post-Procedure Follow-Up

Follow-up is essential to ensure proper healing.

Schedule a follow-up appointment within 5 to 10 days.
Monitor the wound for any changes or complications.
Remove sutures if non-absorbable sutures were used.

Alternative Treatments

In some cases, non-surgical options may be considered.

Topical wound care with antibiotic ointments.
Sterile dressings for minor abrasions.
Observation for small, non-bleeding cuts.

Home Care Tips

Patients can take steps at home to aid recovery.

Keep the wound clean and dry.
Avoid picking at scabs or sutures.
Use over-the-counter pain relief as needed.
Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet to support healing.

Patient Education & Prevention

Educating patients can help prevent future injuries.

Wear protective gear during sports or hazardous activities.
Be cautious around sharp objects.
Maintain a safe environment to prevent falls.
Seek prompt medical attention for any significant wounds.

Billing and Coding Information

CPT Code: 12002

Category: Surgical Procedures

Common Modifiers:

25 - Significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service by the same physician on the same day of the procedure.
59 - Distinct procedural service.