Overview of CPT Code 11954: Removal of implanted drug delivery device
CPT Code 11954 refers to the surgical removal of an implanted drug delivery device, which is used to administer medication directly into the body for various medical conditions.
When CPT Code 11954 is Used?
This procedure is indicated in several clinical scenarios.
- Removal of a malfunctioning drug delivery device.
- Discontinuation of therapy due to adverse effects.
- Patient request for removal due to personal reasons.
- Infection or other complications related to the device.
Symptoms Indicating This Procedure
Patients may report various symptoms that necessitate the removal of the device.
- Pain or discomfort at the implantation site.
- Signs of infection such as redness, swelling, or discharge.
- Device malfunction or failure to deliver medication.
- Allergic reactions to the device materials.
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors can lead to the need for device removal.
- Infection at the site of implantation.
- Improper placement of the device.
- Allergic reactions to the materials used in the device.
- Changes in the patient's medical condition requiring discontinuation of therapy.
Diagnostic Tests Before Procedure
Certain tests may be conducted to assess the need for removal.
- Imaging studies such as ultrasound or X-ray to evaluate device position.
- Blood tests to check for signs of infection.
- Physical examination to assess symptoms and device function.
Procedure Description
The removal procedure involves several key steps.
- The patient is positioned comfortably and the area is cleaned.
- Local anesthesia is administered to numb the site.
- An incision is made over the device to access it.
- The device is carefully removed from the tissue.
- The incision is closed with sutures or adhesive strips.
Preparation for the Procedure
Patients should follow specific guidelines before the procedure.
- Discuss any medications with the healthcare provider.
- Avoid blood thinners or anti-inflammatory medications as advised.
- Arrive at the facility with a responsible adult for post-procedure transport.
- Follow fasting instructions if sedation is planned.
Recovery and Aftercare
Post-procedure care is essential for recovery.
- Rest for the first 24 hours after the procedure.
- Keep the incision site clean and dry.
- Monitor for signs of infection such as increased redness or swelling.
- Follow up with the healthcare provider as instructed.
Possible Complications
While generally safe, there are potential risks.
- Infection at the incision site.
- Bleeding or hematoma formation.
- Nerve or tissue damage during removal.
- Allergic reactions to anesthesia or materials.


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Learn morePost-Procedure Follow-Up
Follow-up care is crucial for monitoring recovery.
- Schedule a follow-up appointment within a week.
- Report any unusual symptoms immediately.
- Discuss any concerns regarding recovery or medication changes.
Alternative Treatments
There are non-surgical options available.
- Medication adjustments to manage symptoms.
- Physical therapy for pain management.
- Observation and monitoring without immediate removal.
Home Care Tips
Patients can take steps to aid recovery at home.
- Keep the incision site clean and dry.
- Avoid strenuous activities for a few days.
- Take prescribed medications as directed.
- Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet.
Patient Education & Prevention
Understanding the procedure can help prevent complications.
- Know the signs of infection and when to seek help.
- Discuss any concerns about the device with your healthcare provider.
- Maintain regular follow-ups to monitor device function.
Billing and Coding Information
CPT Code: 11954
Category: Surgical Procedures
Common Modifiers:
Average Cost and Insurance Coverage
Costs can vary based on several factors.
- Average cost ranges from $1,000 to $3,000.
- Insurance may cover the procedure if deemed medically necessary.
- Check with your insurance provider for specific coverage details.
Related CPT Codes
References and Sources